| 29th 
            February, on this day  468 St 
            Hilary ends his reign as Catholic Pope 1504 Columbus 
            uses a lunar eclipse to frighten hostile Native Americans
 1692 Sarah 
            Good and Tituba, an Indian servant, accused of witchcraft, Salem
 1696 English ex-premier Earl Danby accused of corruption
 1704 Queen 
            Anne's War: French 
            forces and Native Americans stage a raid on Deerfield, Massachusetts, 
            killing 100 men, women, and children.
 1720 Queen 
            Ulrica Eleonora of Sweden abdicatess in favour of her husband, 
            who becomes King 
            Frederick
 1784 Marquis de Sade transferred from Vincennes fortress to the Bastille
 1796 Jay 
            Treaty proclaimed, settles some differences with England
 1816 Dutch (King) Willem 
            II marries Russian grand-duchess Anna 
            Paulowna
 1832 Charles 
            Darwin visits jungle near Bahia, 
            Brazil
 1836 Giacomo 
            Meyerbeer's (Jakob Liebmann Beer) opera "Les 
            Huguenots" premieres in Paris (Théâtre de l'Opéra, 
            Paris)
 1848 Neufchatel 
            declares independence of Switzerland
 1856 Hostilities in Russo-Turkish War cease
 1864 Kilpatrick-Dahlgren 
            Raid fails - Plans to free 15,000 Union soldiers being held near 
            Richmond, Virginia are thwarted.
 1868 1st British government of Disraeli 
            forms
 1880 Gotthard 
            railway tunnel between Switzerland and Italy opens
 1892 Britain and US sign treaty on seal hunting in Bering Sea
 1904 Theodore Roosevelt, appoints 7 man committee to study Panamá 
            Canal
 1908 Dutch scientists produce 
            solid helium
 1932 Failed coup attempt by fascist Lapua 
            Movement in Finland
 1936 Emperor 
            Hirohito orders the Japanese army to arrest 123 conspirators in 
            Tokyo government offices - 19 of them are executed in July
 1936 FDR signs 2nd 
            neutrality act
 1940 "Gone 
            with the Wind" wins 8 Oscars
 1940 Hattie 
            McDaniel, Mammy in Gone with the Wind, becomes 1st black woman 
            to win an Oscar
 1944 5 leaders of Indonesia Communist Party sentenced to death
 1944 The Admiralty Islands are invaded by U.S. forces in the Battle 
            of Los Negros and Operation Brewer
 1948 Stern-group bomb Cairo-Haifa train, 27 British soldiers died
 1952 The island of Heligoland 
            is restored to German authority.
 1956 
            Islamic Republic established in Pakistan
 1956 President 
            Eisenhower announces he will seek a 2nd term
 1960 1st Playboy 
            Club, featuring bunnies, opens in Chicago
 1960 Earthquake kills 1/3 of Agadir Morocco population (12,000) in 
            15 seconds
 1960 JFK makes "missile 
            gap" the Presidential campaign issue
 1964 LBJ reveals US secretly developed the A-11 jet fighter capable 
            of sustained flight at more than 2,000 miles per hour and of altitudes 
            of more than 70,000 feet
 1968 1st pulsar discovered (CP 1919 by Jocelyn 
            Burnell at Cambridge)
 1968 Beatles' "Sergeant 
            Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band" wins Grammy
 1968 National Advisory Commission on Civil Disorders (Kerner 
            Commission) reports against racism and demands aid given to blacks
 1968 Howard 
            Hanson's 6th Symphony, premieres
 1968 US end regular flights with nuclear bombs
 1968 US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site
 1972 Jack 
            Anderson discloses Dita Beard (ITT) memo indicating antitrust 
            charges were dropped for $400,000 contribution to Republican Party
 1972 South Korea withdraws 11,000 of its 48,000 troops from Vietnam.
 1980 Michael Bracey ends 59 hours 55 minutes trapped in an elevator, 
            England
 1984 Canadian PM Pierre 
            Elliott Trudeau announced he is stepping down
 1988 Nazi document implicates Waldheim 
            in WWII deportations
 1988 NYC Mayor 
            Koch calls Reagan a "WIMP" in the war on drugs
 1988 South African archbishop Desmond 
            Tutu is arrested along with 100 clergymen during a five-day anti-apartheid 
            demonstration in Cape Town
 1996 Siege 
            of Sarajevo ends
 1996 Novelist Joan 
            Collins awarded US $1 million from Random 
            House for breach of contract.
 1996 A 
            Peruvian Boeing 737 crashes in the Andes, killing 123 people.
 2000 Six year old Dedrick Owens shoots and kills Kayla 
            Rolland, also six years old, at Theo J. Buell Elementary School 
            in Mount Morris Township, Michigan.
 2004 Jean-Bertrand 
            Aristide resigns as President of Haiti following popular rebel 
            uprising.
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        | Birthdates which 
            occurred on 29th 
            February : 1468 Paul III last 
            Renaissance pope (1534-49) 1692 Edward Cave England, printer (Gentlemen's Magazine)
 1696 Esprit Joseph Antoine Blanchard composer
 1728 Robert Bage English writer (Criticism by Peter Faulkner)
 1736 Anna Lee Manchester England, founder (Shaker movement in America)
 1784 Franz von Klenze German architect (Hermitage, St-Petersburg)
 1792 Gioacchino Rossini Pesaro Italy, composer (Barber of Seville)
 1792 Karl Ernst von Baler Russia, naturalist (discovered human ovum)
 1796 [Lambert] Adolphe J Quetelet Belgian astronomer/meteorology
 1812 Hermann Hirschboch German composer
 1820 Adolf Schimon composer
 1828 Antonio Guzman Blanco President of Venezuela
 1840 John Philip Holland Liscannor Ireland, pioneer in submarine building
 1852 Frederic Hymen Cowen composer
 1860 Herman Hollerith inventor (1st electric tabulating machine)
 1884 Alfred Sendrey composer
 1896 William W Wellman Brookline MA, director (Star is Born)
 1896 Omer C F L Tulippe Belgian geographer
 1896 Ranchhodji Morarji Desai premier of India (1977-79)
 1896 Stanley Swash CEO (Woolworths)
 1896 Wladimir Rudolfovich Vogel composer
 1900 Yórgos Seféris [Seferi dis], Greek diplomat/poet 
            (Strofi)
 1904 Adolph Blaine Charles David Earl Frederick Gerald Hubert Irvin 
            John Kenneth Lloyd Martin Nero Oliver Paul Quincy Randolph Sherman 
            Thomas Uncas Victor William Xerxes Yancy Zeus Wolfeschlegelsteinhausenberdorft 
            Sr near Hamburg, Germany; had a Christian name for every letter in 
            the alphabet, shortened it to Mr Wolfe Plus 585 Sr
 1904 Jimmy Dorsey Shenandoah PA, orchestra leader (Stage Show)
 1904 John "Pepper" Martin baseballer (NL stolen base leader 
            1933,34,36)
 1904 Alan Richardson composer
 1908 Alf Gover cricketer (bowled in 4 Tests for England/famous coach)
 1908 Balthus painter (Valerie)
 1920 Arthur Franz Perth Amboy NJ, actor (Invaders From Mars, Young 
            Lions)
 1920 James Mitchell Sacramento CA, actor (Palmer-All My Children)
 1920 Louise Wood director of Girl Scouts of USA (1961-72)
 1920 Michele Morgan actress (Bluebeard, Joan of Paris)
 1924 David Beattie British Governor-General of New Zealand
 1924 Otto Hutter physiologist
 1928 Alan Loveday British violinist
 1928 Joss Ackland London England, actor (Queenie, To Kill a Priest)
 1928 McHenry Boatwright signer
 1932 Gavin Stevens cricket (Australian bat on 59-60 India/Pakistan 
            tour)
 1936 Alex Rocco actor (Blue Knight, Stanley, Stunt Man)
 1936 Alwin Schockemohle Germany, equestrian jumper (Olympics-gold-1976)
 1936 Henri "Rocket" Richard NHL center (Montréal 
            Canadiens)
 1936 Jack R Lousma Grand Rapids MI, Colonel USMC/astronaut (Skylab 
            3, STS-3)
 1940 Gretchen Christopher Olympia WA, American Pop Singer/Songwriter, 
            Founder and Female Lead of The Fleetwoods (Come Softly To Me, Mr Blue)
 1944 David Briggs record producer
 1944 Dennis Farina Chicago IL, actor (Mike Torello-Crime Story)
 1944 Phyllis Frelich Devil's Lake ND, actor (Love is Never Silent)
 1948 Nikolai Pimenov USSR, coxless pair rowers (Olympics-silver-1976)
 1948 Yuri Pimenov USSR, coxless pair rowers (Olympics-silver-1976)
 1948 Patricia [Anne] McKillip US, sci-fi author (Fool's Run)
 1952 Bart Stupak (Representative-D-MI)
 1952 Raisa Smetanina USSR, cross country skier (Olympics-gold-1976, 
            80, 92)
 1952 Raul Gonzalez Mexican 50K speed walker (world record)
 1952 Tim[othy] Powers US, sci-fi author (Epitaph in Rust, Night Moves)
 1956 Randy Jackson rocker (Zebra-Tell Me What You Want)
 1964 Henrik Sundstrom Sweden, tennis star
 1964 James RB Ogilvy son of English princess Alexandra
 1968 Bryce Paup NFL linebacker (Green Bay Packers, Buffalo Bills)
 1968 Cary Conklin NFL quarterback (San Francisco 49ers)
 1968 Chucky Brown NBA forward (Houston Rockets, Atlanta Hawks)
 1972 Antonio Sabato Jr actor (Jagger Cates-General Hospital)
 1972 Chris Devine Allentown PA, diver (Olympics-96)
 1972 Cyrus Beasley Rowe NY, rower (Olympics-1996)
 1972 Fabien Bownes NFL wide receiver (Chicago Bears)
 1972 Mark Farraway CFL offensive linebacker (Edmonton Eskimos)
 1976 Bryan Gillooly Auburn NY, diver (Olympics-96)
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Deaths which occurred on February 29th:
 0468 St Hilary [Pope Hilarius] Catholic Pope (461-468), dies
 0642 Oswald English missionaries/saint, dies in battle
 1528 Patrick Hamilton Scottish protestant martyr, burned at stake
 1604 John Whitgift Archbishop of Canterbury (1583-1604), dies at about 
            74
 1844 Thaddaus Weigl composer, dies at 67
 1852 John Landseer printer/engraver (Royal Academy), dies
 1868 [Charles] Louis I [Augustus] King of Bavaria (L Montez), dies 
            at 81
 1916 Edward H J Keurvels Flemish conductor/composer (Parisina), dies 
            at 62
 1928 Adolphe Appia Swiss set designer/theorist, dies at 65
 1928 Armando V Diaz Italian marshal/minister of War (1922-24), dies 
            at 66
 1932 "Big Ed" Morris pitcher (Boston Red Sox), dies
 1940 Edward Frederic Benson novelist, dies
 1956 Elpidio Quirino President of Philippines (1949-53), dies at 65
 1964 Frank Albertson actor (Chico & Man, Room Service), dies at 
            55
 1964 Victor van Straelen Flemish biologist/paleontologist, dies at 
            74
 1980 Yigol Alton Israeli Foreign Minister, dies at 61
 1984 Roland Culver actor (Thunderball), dies of heart problems at 
            83
 1992 Earl Scheib CEO (Earl Scheib Auto Paint), dies at 85
 1992 Johnny Mack British actor (Time Lord-Dr Who), dies at 70
 1996 Duncan Stuart Wilson Fighter pilot-MacDonald dies at 83
 1996 Joe Minogue journalist, dies at 72
 1996 John Grant Rear Admiral, dies at 87
 1996 Wes Farrell songwriter, dies at 56
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