| 
      
        | 26th 
            June, on this day  363 Roman Emperor 
            Julian is killed during the retreat from the Sassanid Empire. 
            General Jovian is proclaimed Emperor by the troops on the battlefield. 
            684 St Benedict II begins his reign as Catholic Pope
 1284 The day, according to legend, when the 'Pied 
            Piper' re-appeared in the German town of Hamelin. After ridding 
            the town of rats the townspeople refused to pay him. So he began playing 
            his pipe and 130 children from the town followed him into a cave in 
            Koppenburg Mountain which he then sealed
 1402 Battle 
            of Casalecchio
 1409 Western 
            Schism: The Roman Catholic church is led into a double schism 
            as Petros Philargos is crowned Pope 
            Alexander V after the Council of Pisa, joining Pope Gregory XII 
            in Rome and Pope Benedict XII in Avignon.
 1483 Richard, Duke of Gloucester, becomes King 
            Richard III of England. His nephew, the deposed King Edward V 
            and Edward's brother, Richard Duke of York are murdered in the Tower 
            of London
 1541 Francisco 
            Pizarro is assassinated in Lima by the son of his former companion 
            and later antagonist, Diego Almagro the younger. Diego is later caught 
            and executed.
 1718 Tsarevich 
            Alexei Petrovich of Russia, Peter the Great's son, mysteriously 
            dies after being sentenced to death by his father for plotting against 
            him.
 1723 After a lasting siege and firing from the cannons Baku surrendered 
            to Russians.
 1797 Charles 
            Newbold patents 1st cast-iron plow. He can't sell it to
 farmers, though, they fear effects of iron on soil!
 1848 End of the June 
            Days Uprising in Paris.
 1857 The first investiture ceremony for Victoria 
            Cross winners takes place in Hyde Park, London. Queen Victoria 
            personally awards 62 servicemen with Britain's highest military honour
 1862 Battle of Beaver Dam Creek-Union repulse Confederacy in Virginia
 1862 Day 2 of the 7 Days-Battle of Mechanicsville
 1870 The Christian holiday of Christmas is declared a federal holiday 
            in the United States.
 1900 Dr Walter Reed begins research that beats Yellow 
            Fever
 1906 The first official motor racing grand prix, the French Grand 
            Prix, is run at Le Mans with Hungarian Ferenc Szisz, driving a Renault, 
            the winner with an average speed of 63mph
 1909 In London, the 
            Victoria & Albert Museum opens to the public
 1911 Nieuport sets an aircraft speed record of 83 mph (133 kph)
 1916 Cleveland Indians experiment with #s on their jerseys (one game)
 1917 World War I: King George V of England drops the German titles 
            from the British Royal Family and changes their surname from Saxe-Coburg-Gotha 
            to Windsor. The name Battenberg is also changed to Mountbatten
 1917 1st American Expeditionary Force arrive in France during WW I
 1918 Battle 
            for Belleau Wood - Allied Forces under John J. Pershing and James 
            Harbord defeat Imperial German Forces under Wilhelm, German Crown 
            Prince.
 1919 1st issue of NY Daily News published
 1924 After 8 years of occupation, US troops leave the Domincan Republic
 1934 FDR signs Federal Credit Union Act establishing credit unions
 1937 Britain's Duke of Windsor marries American divorcee Wallis Simpson 
            in France following his abdication from the throne as Edward VIII
 1939 Britain's first National Serviceman, Private Rupert Alexander, 
            signs up for the Middlesex Regiment. His service number: 10000001
 1940 End of USSR experimental calendar; Gregorian readopted 6/27
 1940 Under the Molotov-Ribbentrop 
            Pact, the Soviet Union presents an ultimatum to Romania requiring 
            it to cede Bessarabia and northern part of Bukovina.
 1941 Finland enters WW II against Russia
 1945 UN 
            Charter signed by 50 nations in SF
 1948 US denounces Soviet blockade of Berlin. The Western allies start 
            an airlift to Berlin after the Soviet Union has blockaded West Berlin.
 1948 William 
            Shockley filed the original patent for the grown junction transistor, 
            the first bipolar junction transistor.
 1949 Walter 
            Baade discovers asteroid Icarus inside orbit of Mercury
 1957 Hurricane Audrey strikes Louisiana claiming 500 lives
 1958 Vanguard SLV-2 launched for Earth orbit (failed)
 1959 Queen Elizabeth and President Eisenhower open the St Lawrence 
            Seaway
 1960 British Somaliland (now Somalia) gains independence from Britain
 1960 Madagascar gains independence from France (National Day)
 1963 Kennedy visits W Berlin "Ich bin ein Berliner" (I am 
            a Berliner)
 1964 Beatles release "A Hard Day's Night" album
 1968 Iwo Jima and Bonin Islands returned to Japan by US
 1973 On Plesetsk 
            Cosmodrome 9 people are killed in an explosion of a Cosmos 3-M 
            rocket.
 1974 The 
            Universal Product Code is scanned for the first time to sell a 
            package of Wrigley's chewing gum at the Marsh Supermarket in Troy, 
            Ohio
 1974 British actor Richard 
            Burton divorces his wife, actress Elizabeth 
            Taylor
 1975 Indian PM Indira Gandhi declares a state of emergency
 1976 The CN 
            Tower, the tallest free-standing structure on land in the world, 
            was opened.
 1977 The Yorkshire 
            Ripper kills 16 year old shop assistant Jayne MacDonald in Leeds, 
            changing public perception of the killer as she was the first victim 
            who was not a prostitute
 1977 42 die in fire inmate causes at Maury County Jail in Columbia, 
            Tenn
 1978 Air 
            Canada Flight 189 to Toronto overran the runway and crashed into 
            the Etobicoke Creek ravine. Two of 107 passengers onboard died.
 1978 Brittany separatists bomb Palace of Versailles in France
 1978 First dedicated oceanographic satellite, SEASAT 
            1, launched
 1982 Marie 
            Osmond marries Steve Craig
 1982 US vetos UN Security Council resolution for a limited withdrawal
 from Beirut of Israeli and Palestine Liberation Organization forces
 1984 1st flight of Shuttle Discovery (41-D) scrubbed at T -4s
 1989 Melanie 
            Griffith and Don 
            Johnson marry for the 2nd time
 1991 After campaigning to prove their innocence for 15 years, the 
            'Maguire 
            Seven' are cleared by the Court of Appeal of running an IRA bomb 
            factory in England
 1993 The U.S. launches a missile attack targeting Baghdad intelligence 
            headquarters in retaliation for a thwarted assassination attempt against 
            former President George H.W. Bush in April in Kuwait.
 1995 Hamad 
            bin Khalifa al-Thani deposed his father Khalifa bin Hamad al-Thani, 
            the Emir of Qatar, in a bloodless coup.
 1996 Irish Journalist Veronica 
            Guerin is shot in her car while in traffic in the outskirts of 
            Dublin
 1997 Dresses belonging to Diana, Princess of Wales are auctioned for 
            more than £2million in New York
 2006 The Republic 
            of Montenegro becomes the 192nd member of the United Nations.
 |  
        | 26th 
            June 2006 Demands 
            set for captured Israeli  Alarm 
            at Europe cocaine use rise  Buffett 
            donates $37bn to charity 26th June 
            2007 Nato 
            urges calm in Russia dispute  CIA 
            releases past secrets on site  Galapagos 
            put on UN danger list 26th June 
            2008 N 
            Korea hands over nuclear data  Many 
            killed in Iraqi bomb attacks  Internet 
            overhaul wins approval  26th June 
            2009 World 
            mourns pop icon Jackson  Bomb 
            blast at Baghdad market  Pakistan 
            troops killed in Kashmir 26th June 2010 11 
            Senegal football fans killed in terrace collapse 'US 
            drone' kills 4 in Pakistan  3D 
            mission returns pictures  |  
        | Birthdates which 
            occurred on 26th June : 1702 Dr Philip 
            Doddridge England, nonconformist clergyman 1730 Charles Messier cataloguer of "M objects"
 1742 Arthur Middleton signer Declaration of Independence
 1763 George Morland England, artist of rural landscapes
 1819 Abner Doubleday credited with inventing American baseball
 1824 William Thomson Lord Kelvin, engineer/mathematician/physicist
 1854 Sir Robert Laird Borden (C), 8th Canadian PM (1911-20)
 1865 Bernard Berenson art critic (Italian Painters of the Renaissance)
 1887 Anthony G de Rothschild Britain, philanthropist
 1892 Hubert Julian (Jay) Stowitts the first American star in the Russian 
            ballet, and Anna Pavlova's only American partner
 1892 Pearl S Buck China, author (Good Earth-Nobel 1938)
 1893 Big Bill Broonzy Miss, blues singer/guitarist (Blues by Broonzy)
 1894 Bill Wirges Buffalo NY, orch leader (Growing Paynes)
 19-- Travis Fine actor (Ike McSwain-The Young Riders)
 1901 Stuart Symington (Sen-D-Mo)
 1902 Antonia Brico Rotterdam Holland, conductor/pianist (Antonia)
 1903 Floyd "Babe" Herman Brooklyn Dodgers' slugger (.324 
            lifetime average)
 1904 Peter Lorre actor (M, Casablanca, Beast with 5 Fingers)
 1909 Col Tom Parker Elvis Presley's manager
 1911 Edward Levi professor (Intro to Legal Reasoning)
 1913 Maurice Wilkes inventor (stored program concept for computers)
 1914 Richard Maltby orch leader (Vaughn Monroe Show)
 1914 Wolfgang Windgassen Annemasse Germany, tenor (Stuttgart Opera)
 1916 Alex Dreier Honolulu Hawaii, newscaster (Whats it all about World?)
 1922 Eleanor Parker Ohio, actress (Caged, Detective Story, Hans Brinker)
 1922 Frances Rafferty Sioux City Iowa, actress (December Bride)
 1925 Pavel Belyayev USSR, cosmonaut (Voskhod 2)
 1928 Jacob Druckman Philadelphia, composer (Animus I Auerole)
 1933 Claudio Abbado Milan Italy, conductor (London Symph-1982)
 1933 Noriyuki "Pat" Morita Calif, actor (Happy Days, Karate 
            Kid)
 1933 Pat Morita Calif, actor (Arnold-Happy Days, Karate Kid)
 1934 John V Tunney (Rep/Sen-D-Calif)
 1939 Charles Robb (Sen-D-Va)/husband of Lynda Bird Johnson
 1940 Billy Davis Jr St Louis Mo, singer (5th Dimension-One Less Bell)
 1942 Larry Taylor rocker (Canned Heat-On the Road Again)
 1943 Georgie Fame rocker (Get Away, Ballad of Bonnie & Clyde)
 1946 Clive Francis London England, actor (Masada)
 1951 Pamela Bellwood NYC, actress (Ellen-W.E.B., Claudia-Dynasty)
 1954 Robert Davi actor (Raw Deal)
 1955 Mick Jones rocker (Big Audio Dynamite-Tighten Up)
 1960 Barbara Edwards Albuqueque NM, playmate of the year (Sept, 1983)
 1963 Devin Rene‚ De Vasquez Baton Rouge La, playmate (June, 
            1985)
 1964 Zeng Jinlian Hunan China, became tallest woman known (2.46 m, 
            8'1")
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Deaths which occurred 
            on June 26th:
 1906 Alexander Muir poet (The Maple Leaf Forever), dies at 76
 1938 James Weldon Johnson dies of injuries received in car crash
 1967 Francoise Dorl‚ac actress (That Man From Rio), dies at 
            35
 1983 Walter O'Keefe songwriter/TV host (Mayor of Hollywood), dies 
            at 82
 1984 Carl Foreman producer, dies of cancer at 69
 
 |  
        | Golden 
            Link 1/ On this day 26th June  Golden 
            Link 2/ On this day 26th June Golden 
            Link 3/ On this day 26th June |      
          |