| 15th 
            March, on this day  44BC Roman dictator 
            Julius Caesar 
            is assassinated221 Liu 
            Bei, a Chinese warlord and member of the Han royal house, declares 
            himself emperor of Shu-Han, claims his legitimate succession to the 
            Han Dynasty.
 351 Constantius 
            II elevates his cousin Gallus 
            to Caesar, and puts him in charge of the Eastern part of the Roman 
            Empire.
 493 Theodorik the 
            Great beats Odoaker of Italy
 752 St Zachary ends his reign as Catholic Pope
 933 Battle 
            at Riade: German King Henry I beats Magyaren
 1311 Battle 
            of Halmyros: The Catalan Company defeats Walter V of Brienne to 
            take control of the Duchy of Athens, a Crusader state in Greece.
 1360 France invasion army lands on English south coast, conquers Winchel
 1382 Conservative "Popolo Grasso" regain power in Florence 
            Italy
 1391 Jew hating Monk in Seville Spain stirs up people to attack Jews
 1493 Christopher Columbus returns to Spain after 1st new world voyage
 1560 Failed assault on royal palace in Amboise France
 1562 General François de Guise enters Paris France
 1580 Spanish king Philip II puts 25,000 gold coins on head of prince 
            Willem of Orange
 1672 King Charles II enacts 
            Declaration of Indulgence
 1729 Sister St Stanislas Hachard, 1st US nun, takes her vows, N Orleans
 1744 French King Louis XV declares war on England
 1776 U.S Congress resolves that the authority of the British Crown 
            should be suppressed
 1776 South Carolina became the first American colony to declare its 
            independence from Great Britain and set up its own government.
 1778 Nootka Sound, Vancouver Island discovered by Captain Cook
 1781 Battle 
            of Guilford Court House, South Carolina (British suffer heavy 
            losses)
 1812 1st Russian settlement in California, Russian River
 1820 Maine admitted as 23rd state
 1824 Building work starts on the London Bridge designed by John Rennie
 1827 Freedom's Journal, 1st Black newspaper, publishes
 1848 Revolution 
            breaks out in Hungary. The Habsburg rulers are compelled to meet 
            the demands of the Reform party.
 1862 General John Hunt Morgan begins 4 days of raids near Gallatin 
            TN
 1864 Red River Campaign-Union forces reach Alexandria LA
 1867 Michigan becomes 1st state to tax property to support a university
 1869 Cincinnati Red Stockings become the 1st pro baseball team
 1875 1st US cardinal (John McCloskey) invested
 1877 Commencement of 1st Test Cricket, Australia vs England at MCG
 1885 1st performance of César Franck's "Lesson Djinns"
 1887 Michigan appoints 1st salaried game & fish warden in US(William 
            Alden Smith)
 1889 6 US and German warships perish in harbor of Apia, Samoa, 200 
            die
 1892 1st escalator patented by inventor Jesse W Reno (New York NY)
 1892 New York State unveils automatic ballot booth (voting machine)
 1901 Horse racing is banned in San Francisco, last race March 16th
 1903 Frederick Lugard occupies Sokoto West Africa
 1905 Cretan revolutionaries announce the re-unification of Crete with 
            the rest of Greece.
 1906 Rolls, Royce and Johnson form Rolls Royce Ltd
 1907 Finland is 1st European country to give women the right to vote
 1909 American Gordon Selfridge opens 'the world's most beautiful store' 
            in London's Oxford Street
 1913 1st Presidential press conference (Woodrow Wilson)
 1913 Cleveland establishes 1st small claims court
 1915 Netherlands merchant ship Tubantia torpedoed and sinks in North 
            Sea
 1916 General Pershing, 15,000 troops chasing Villa into Mexico, stays 
            10-months
 1917 Nicholas 
            II, last Russian tsar, abdicates
 1923 Lenin is hit with his 3rd stroke
 1926 The dictator Theodoros 
            Pangalos is elected President of Greece without opposition.
 1926 Belgium's "black monday", franc falls
 1928 Mussolini modifies Italy electoral system (abolishes right to 
            choose)
 1930 1st seaplane glider flown, Port Washington NY
 1930 1st streamlined submarine of US navy, USS Nautilus, launched
 1933 NAACP begins coordinated attack on segregation and discrimination
 1933 German leader Adolf Hitler proclaims the beginning of the Third 
            Reich – claiming it will endure for a thousand years
 1937 1st blood bank is established (Chicago IL)
 1937 1st state contraceptive clinic opens (Raleigh NC)
 1939 Hitler occupies Bohemia and Moravia (Czechoslovakia); Slovakia 
            independence/ Czechoslovakia ceases to exist.
 1940 Göring says 100-200 church bells enough for Germany, smelt 
            the rest
 1941 Blizzard in North Dakota kills 151
 1943 Allied reconnaissance flight over Java
 1943 Red 
            Army evacuates Kharkov
 1944 Italian town of Cassino destroyed by Allied bombing
 1945 Billboard publishes its 1st album chart (King Cole Trio is #1)
 1946 British premier Attlee agrees with India's right to independence
 1948 Sir Laurence Olivier on the cover of LIFE magazine
 1950 NYC hires Dr Wallace E Howell as its official "rainmaker"
 1951 Persia nationalizes Anglo-Iranian Oil Company
 1952 Greatest 24-hour rainfall begins; 187 cm at La Réunion, 
            Indian Ocean
 1955 US Air Force unveils self-guided missile
 1956 Musical 'My Fair Lady' opens on Broadway starring Jullie Andrews 
            and Rex Harrison. The title is adapted from the cockney pronunciation 
            of Mayfair
 1957 3rd nation to explode a nuclear bomb (Britain)
 1958 USSR performs atmospheric nuclear test
 1959 Robert Foster sets record by staying underwater 13 minutes 42.5 
            seconds
 1960 Key Largo Coral Reef Preserve established (1st underwater park)
 1960 National Observatory at Kitt Peak, Arizona dedicated
 1961 South Africa withdrews from British Commonwealth
 1962 5 research groups announce simultaneously discovery of anti-matter
 1963 Victor 
            Feguer, a Federal prisoner, is put to death at the Fort Madison, 
            Iowa prison. This is the last execution of a Federal prisoner until 
            the execution of Timothy McVeigh in 2001.
 1964 LBJ asks for a War on Poverty
 1964 Liz Taylor's 5th marriage (Richard Burton)
 1964 USSR performs nuclear test at Eastern Kazakhstan/Semipalitinsk 
            USSR
 1965 President Lyndon B. Johnson, responding to Selma crisis, tells 
            U.S. Congress "We shall overcome" while advocating the Voting 
            Rights Act.
 1965 TGIFriday's 1st restaurant opens in New York NY
 1966 Racial riots erupt in the Watts section of Los Angeles
 1967 AFCENT-headquarter moves to Brunssum
 1967 Marshal Arturo da Costa e Silva sworn in as President of Brazil
 1968 British minister of Foreign affairs George 
            Brown resigns
 1968 Diocese of Rome announces that it "deplored the concept", 
            but wouldn't prohibit rock and roll masses at Church of San Lessio 
            Falconieri
 1968 LIFE magazine calls Jimi Hendrix "most spectacular guitarist 
            in the world"
 1968 Uprising in South Yemen
 1968 US Mint stops buying and selling gold
 1969 Violent Chinese-Russian border dispute (100s dead)
 1970 Expo '70 opens in Osaka, Japan
 1971 CBS TV announces it is dropping "Ed Sullivan Show"
 1971 Chatrooms make their debut on the Internet
 1972 Assassination attempt on Governor George Wallace of Alabama
 1972 Danish airliner hit mountain in Sheikdom of Oman killing 112
 1972 NASA selects 3 part configuration for Space Shuttle
 1973 US and Soviet envoys begin fourth round of the arms limitation 
            SALT talks in Vienna, Austria
 1974 Brazilian President Garastazu Médici resigns
 1975 Bundy victim Julie Cunningham disappears from Vail CO
 1976 Failed coup in Nigeria
 1977 US House of Representatives begin 90 day test of televising its 
            sessions
 1978 Operation Litani: Israeli offensive in South Lebanon to rid area 
            of Palestine guerrillas
 1978 People's Rebublic of China performs nuclear test at Lop Nor People's 
            Rebublic of China
 1979 Apparat releases Newdos+ 2.1 for Radio Shack's TRS-80
 1981 Suriname failed coup under Sergeant-Major Wilfred Hawker
 1982 Actress Theresa Saladana, stabbed repeatedly by obsessed fan
 1982 Nicaragua suspends their citizens rights for 30 days
 1984 Tanzania adopts constitution
 1985 The first Internet domain name is registered (symbolics.com).
 1985 US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site
 1986 Funeral services held for Swedish Prime Minister Olaf 
            Palme
 1988 Israeli authorities impose a travel ban on Palestinians in the 
            Occupied Territories
 1988 NASA reports accelerated breakdown of ozone layer by CFK
 1988 The Halabja 
            poison gas attack of the Iran-Iraq War begins.
 1989 Soviet Union's President Mikhail Gorbachev calls for rapid measures 
            to ease chronic Soviet food shortages
 1990 
            Fernando Collor de Mello sworn in as President of Brazil
 1990 Iraq executes London based newspaper journalist Farzad 
            Bazoft after a closed-trial conviction for spying
 1990 The Soviet Union announces that Lithuania's declaration of independence 
            is invalid.
 1990 The ethnic 
            clashes of Târgu Mures begin on the anniversary of the Revolutions 
            of 1848 in the Habsburg areas.
 1991 Germany formally regains complete independence after the four 
            post-World War II occupying powers (France, the United Kingdom, the 
            United States and the Soviet Union) relinquish all remaining rights.
 1991 4 Los Angeles police are charged with beating Rodney 
            King
 1991 Territories of Amapa 
            and Roraima become states in Brazil
 1992 UN officially embarks on its largest peacekeeping operation
 1999 Pluto again becomes outermost planet
 1999 Prominent solicitor Rosemary 
            Nelson is killed by a car bomb at Lurgan, Co Armagh in Northern 
            Ireland
 2003 Hu 
            Jintao takes over presidency for the People's Republic of China.
 2004 Announcement of the discovery of 90377 
            Sedna, the farthest natural object in the Solar system so far 
            observed.
 | 
      
        | Birthdates which 
            occurred on 15th March : 0076 Hadrian Roman 
            Emperor (builder of Hadrian's Wall) 1493 Anne Pierre Adrien duke of Montmorency marshal of France
 1666 Georg Baehr German master builder (Frauenkirche, Dresden)
 1678 Dominique Marie Valet French Roman Catholic/old-catholic bishop
 1713 Nicolas Louis de Lacaille astronomer who mapped the So Hemisphere
 1733 Johann Zoffany German painter, baptized
 1750 Caroline Herschel astronomer/discoverer
 1754 Silvestro Palma composer
 1767 Andrew Jackson Waxhaw SC, General/(D) 7th President (1829-37)
 1779 William Lamb (Whig) Viscount Melbourne, British Prime Minister 
            (1834, 1835-41)
 1790 Nicola Vaccai composer
 1801 Coenraad J van Houten Dutch cocoa manufacturer
 1808 Gaetano Gaspari composer
 1809 Joseph Jenkins Roberts 1st President of Liberia
 1810 Aernout Drost Dutch literary (Hermingard van de Eikenterpen)
 1811 Robert Allen Brevet Major General (Union Army), died in 1886
 1824 Branko Radicevic Serbian poet (1st Serbian Uprising)
 1830 Paul von Heyse Germany, writer (Nobel 1910)
 1831 Edward Aylesworth Perry Brigadier General (Confederate Army)
 1835 Eduard Strauss Austria, composer (318 Dance)
 1836 Henrique Alves de Mesquita composer
 1838 Alice Cunningham Fletcher ethnologist/author/Indian music (Stranger 
            in Her Native Land)
 1844 Bransby Cooper cricketer (in Dhaka Batsman in Australia's 1st 
            Test)
 1851 Jozef Surzynski composer
 1852 Lady Augusta Gregory Ireland, playwright/poet/Yates mistress
 1855 Lútzen Wagenaar Frisian writer/vicar (Tsjerk Ages)
 1858 Liberty Hyde Bailey US botanist (Plantbreeding)
 1864 Johan Halvorsen composer
 1864 Leslie Stuart composer
 1867 Lionel Pigot Johnson England, poet/critic (Ireland & Other 
            Poems)
 1867 Will Rossiter composer
 1871 Betsy van den Arend Dutch [Betje], actress (Miss Hobbs)
 1873 David Vaughan Thomas composer
 1873 Lee Shubert producer (theatres in New York & Los Angeles 
            named after him)
 1874 Harold L Ickes social activist, New Deal politician
 1878 Hanson Carter cricketer (Yorkshire Aussie wicketkeeper of early 
            20th century)
 1879 Gerrit J Heering Dutch theologist (Fall of Christianity)
 1884 Rudolf Piskacek composer
 1894 Slava Vorlova composer
 19-- Robert Milli actor (All My Children)
 19-- Sergio Vargas Dominican Republic, Spanish singer (Aquiestá 
            El Merengue)
 1900 Gilberto Freye Brazilian sociologist/writer
 1901 Colin McPhee Montréal Canada, composer (H2O, Mechanical 
            Princibles)
 1901 J Pat O'Malley Burnley England, actor (Touch of Grace, Gunn, 
            Star!)
 1901 Theo Uden Marsman Dutch orchestra leader
 1902 Kitty Masters actress
 1902 Zarah [Stina Hedberg] Leander Karlstad Vämanland Sweden, 
            singer/actress (Gabriela)
 1904 George Brent Dublin Ireland, actor (42nd St, Jezebel)
 1905 Berthold Schenck von Stauffenberg attempted to assassinate Hitler
 1905 Joe E Ross comedian (Gunther Toody-Car 54, Ritzik-Phil Silvers 
            Show)
 1907 Jimmy McPartland jazz trumpeter/actor (Magic Horn)
 1907 Paul Maxey Wheaton IL, actor (Matt-Lassie, Mayor-People's Choice)
 1910 An Rutgers van der Loeff-Basenau children book writer (Skating 
            Race)
 1912 Duncan Stuart Wilson-MacDonald fighter pilot
 1912 Louis Paul Boon Flemish writer (Kapellekensbaan)
 1912 Sam [Lightnin'] Hopkins Centerville TX, blues stylist (Ball of 
            Twine)
 1913 Lex Goudsmit Dutch actor (Fiddler on the Roof)
 1913 MacDonald Carey Sioux City IA, actor (One Life to Live, Dream 
            Girl)
 1915 David Schoenbrun CBS broadcast bureau head (Washington DC, Paris 
            France)
 1915 Richard Ward Glenside PA, actor (Beacon Hill)
 1916 Geert Lubberhuizen publisher (Busy Bee)
 1916 Harry James Albany GA, trumpeter (married to Betty Grable)
 1918 Janet Leach potter
 1918 Richard Ellmann US, literary scholar/writer (Oscar Wilde)
 1919 John Gregson Liverpool England, actor (Gideon CID, Shirley's 
            World)
 1919 Lawrence Tierney Brooklyn, actor (Abduction, Dillinger)
 1920 Ranganandhan Francis India, field hockey (Olympics-gold-1948, 
            52, 56)
 1922 Louis Boon writer
 1923 George Vogel race horse trainer
 1923 Laurence A Tisch New York NY, CEO (Loews Corp)
 1924 Juij Bondarew writer
 1924 Lockrem Johnson composer
 1926 Benjamin Burwell Johnson composer
 1926 Norm Van Brocklin NFL QB/coach (Los Angeles Rams), hall of famer
 1926 Tim Valentine (Representative-Democrat-NC, 1983- )
 1927 Carl Smith Maynardville TN, country singer (Grand Ole Opry)
 1927 Philip Vincent Belloc Jebb architect
 1928 Nicolas Flagello composer
 1929 Tiezo Matsumura composer
 1932 Alan Lavern Bean Wheeler TX, Captain USN/astronaut (Apollo 12, 
            Skylab 3)
 1932 David Alliance Iran/British textile factory/multi-millionaire
 1933 Cecil Perceval Taylor composer/jazz pianist (University of Wisconsin)
 1933 Ronald Roseman composer
 1933 Roy Clark country singer (Hee Haw)
 1934 Daniel George "Danny" Apolinar composer/songwriter
 1934 Wolfgang Hufschmidt composer
 1935 Jimmy Lee Swaggart evangelist
 1935 Judd Hirsch Bronx NY, actor (Alex-Taxi, Dear John, Ordinary People)
 1936 Donald K Sundquist (Representative-Republican-TN, 1983- )
 1938 Dick Higgins composer
 1939 Robert Nye writer (Facts of Life & other fiction, 3 Views 
            of Man)
 1940 Phil Lesh [Chapman] Berkeley CA, rock bassist (Grass Roots, Grateful 
            Dead)
 1941 Dick Top Dutch actor/director (Witch of Haarlem)
 1941 Mike Love Los Angeles CA, rock saxophonist/vocalist (Beach Boys-In 
            My Room, Surfin' USA)
 1942 Hughie Flint London England, rock drummer (Bonzo Dog Band)
 1943 Brenda Scott Cincinnati OH, actress (Midge-Road West)
 1943 David Cronenberg Toronto Ontario, director (Shivers, Fly, Brood)
 1944 Chi Cheng Taiwan, sprinter/80 meter hurdler (Olympics-Bronze-68)
 1944 David Costell Pittsburgh PA, rocker (Gary Lewis & the Playboys-This 
            Diamond Ring)
 1944 Jacques Doillon director/writer (La Fille de Quinze Ans)
 1944 Ralph MacDonald rock percussionist (Graceland)
 1944 Sly Stone Dallas TX, rocker (Sly & the Family Stone-Everyday 
            People)
 1945 Jörgen Sundelin Sweden, yachtsman (Olympics-gold-1968)
 1945 Mark J Green Brooklyn NY, lawyer/author (Closed Enterprise System)
 1945 Tracy Smith runner
 1946 Bobby Bond baseball player (Giants, Yankees, etc)
 1946 David Wall English ballet dancers/director (Royal Academy of 
            Dancing)
 1946 Howard Scott San Pedro CA, rock guitarist/vocalist (War, Cisco 
            Kid)
 1947 David Colley cricketer (New South Wales quickie, 3 Tests for 
            Australia 1972)
 1947 Larisa Grigoriyevna Pozharskaya Russian cosmonaut
 1947 Ry[land] Cooder Los Angeles CA, blues guitarist (Crossroads)
 1947 Stomu Yamash'ta composer
 1947 Tomas Pettersson Sweden, cyclist (Olympics-silver-1968)
 1949 John Duttine actor (Day of the Triffids)
 1953 Colin Croft cricketer (West Indian fast bowler 1977-82)
 1953 Judi Spiers TV presenter
 1954 Craig Wasson Eugene OR, actor (Body Double, 4 Friends, Men's 
            Club)
 1955 Dee Snider Massapequa NY, (Twisted Sister-We're Not Gonna Take 
            It)
 1955 Marcia McCabe Bryn Mawr PA, actress (Alicia Grande-1 Live to 
            Live)
 1955 Mohsin Khan cricketer (Pakistani opening batsman late 70s early 
            80s)
 1956 Clay Matthews NFL linebacker (Atlanta Falcons)
 1957 Park Overall Nashville TN, actress (Laverne-Empty Nest, Mississippi 
            Burning)
 1958 Laura Carrington actress (Simone Hardy-General Hospital, Louisa-Alphabet 
            City)
 1959 Eliot Teltscher California, tennis player (US Davis Cup team)
 1959 Harold Baines Easton MD, outfielder (Chicago White Sox, Texas 
            Rangers)
 1960 Donna Smith Portland OR, playmate (March, 1985)
 1961 Craig Ludwig Rhinelander, NHL defenseman (Dallas Stars)
 1961 Fabio [Lanzoni] Italy, romance novels model (Fabio After Dark)
 1961 John Melendez jockey
 1961 Terry Cummings NBA forward (Milwaukee Bucks, Philadelphia 76ers)
 1962 Igor Aleinikov film Maker
 1962 Jimmy Baio Brooklyn NY, actor (Billy Tate-Soap, Brass, Playing 
            for Keeps)
 1962 Steve Coy rocker (Dead or Alive-Spin Me Round)
 1962 Terrence Trent D'Arby New York NY, rock vocalist (Wishing Well)
 1963 Bret Michaels Harrisburg PA, guitarist (Poison-Talk Dirty to 
            Me)
 1963 Don Simington jockey
 1963 Frans Koenn Dutch rock bassist (Loïs Lane-Precious)
 1963 Jimmy Baio Brooklyn NY, actor (Billy Tate-Soap)
 1964 Alison Johnson Tustin CA, WPVA volleyball player (US Open-4th-1993)
 1964 Rockwell [Kennedy Gordy] Detroit MI, rock vocalist (Somebody's 
            Watching Me)
 1964 Ron Hall NFL tight end (Detroit Lions)
 1965 Marianne Morris Middletown OH, LPGA golfer (1995 McDonald's LPGA-3rd)
 1966 Chris Bruno actor (Michael-All My Children, Dennis-Another World)
 1966 Karen Weiss St Paul MN, LPGA golfer (1995 Chick-fil-A Charity-7th)
 1967 Kirk Scrafford NFL tackle (San Francisco 49ers)
 1968 John Tardy US heavy metalist (Obituary, Slowly We Rot)
 1968 Rob Anderson Kamloops British Columbia, Canadian Tour golfer 
            (British Columbia Amateur-1990, 92)
 1968 Sabrina Salerno Genoa Italy, Miss Italy (1984)/singer (Boys)
 1969 Louis Riddick NFL safety (Cleveland Browns, Atlanta Falcons)
 1970 Chris Dalman NFL guard/center (San Francisco 49ers)
 1970 Diego Nargiso Naples Italy, tennis pro
 1970 Eric Castle NFL free safety (San Diego Chargers)
 1970 Paul Kruse Merritt, NHL left wing (Calgary Flames)
 1971 Patrick Reidy Melbourne Victoria Australia, basketball forward 
            (Olympics-96)
 1971 Reyna Royo Miss Panamá-Universe (1996)
 1971 Robbie Pratt jockey
 1972 Casey Cristin Mizell Miss South Carolina-USA (1997)
 1972 David Rhodes WLAF wide receiver (Rhein Fire)
 1972 Filip Dewulf Belgium, tennis star
 1972 Oliver Gibson NFL defensive tackle (Pittsburgh Steelers)
 1972 Steve Danielson Honolulu, field hockey defender (Olympics-96)
 1973 Franca Fehlauer Hamburg Germany, golfer (Belgian International 
            Jr champion 1991)
 1974 Imad Baba Humble TX, soccer midfielder (Olympics-gold-96)
 1975 Cornell Brown linebacker (Baltimore Ravens)
 1976 Laurent Gras hockey forward (Team France 1998)
 1980 Deidra Graham Salt Lake City UT, gymnast (alternate-Olympics-96)
 1986 Tyler Noyes actor (CJ-One Life to Live)
 1989 Caitlin Wachs actress (Chloe Waters-Profiler)
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Deaths which occurred 
            on March 15th:
 0044 -BC- Julius Cæsar assassinated in Roman Senate in the Portico 
            of the Theater of Pompey
 0493 Odiaker German army leader/King of Italy (476-93), dies
 0752 Zachary Greek/Italian Pope (741-52), dies
 0963 Romanus II Byzantine emperor (959-63), dies at 25
 1034 Mieszko II King of Poland (1025-34), dies
 1673 Salvatore Rosa Italian painter (Baroque)/poet/music/actor, dies 
            at 57
 1723 Johann C Günther writer, dies at 27
 1731 Adolf H van Rechteren Dutch diplomat/politician, dies at 75
 1842 Maria Luigi C Z S Cherubini Italian composer (Dies Irae), dies 
            at 81
 1880 Jan K J de Jonge Dutch historian, dies at 51
 1881 Emory Upton US Union General-Major (Selma), commits suicide at 
            42
 1883 Karol Studzinski composer, dies at 55
 1905 Arnold Kerdijk Dutch liberal/founder (Social Weekly), dies at 
            60
 1905 B Amalie Skram-Alver Norwegian author (Paa St Jørgen), 
            dies at 58
 1906 Alfred Gilpin Jones Lieutenant-Governor of Nova Scotia (1900-06), 
            dies at 81
 1918 Jose Silvestre de los Dolores White Lafitte composer, dies at 
            82
 1918 Juliette Marie Olga Lili Boulanger composer, dies at 24
 1918 Lili Boulanger composer, dies at 24
 1929 Pine-Top Smith jazz pianist (Boogie Woogie Piano), dies at 24
 1930 Antonio Beltramelli writer, dies at 51
 1938 Edmund Tylecote cricketer (England keeper in 6 Tests 1882-86), 
            dies
 1940 Alfred Marr cricketer (Test for Australia 1885, scored 0 & 
            5), dies
 1942 Alexander van Zemlinsky Austrian/US composer (African Dance), 
            dies at 70
 1944 Otto von Below German commandant (WWI), dies at 86
 1945 Herman B Wiardi Beckman Dutch MP (SDAP), dies at 41
 1954 Arthur Fickenscher composer, dies at 82
 1962 Sam Wren actor (Wren's Nest), dies at 64
 1964 Paul Cavanagh actor (Black Arrow, Woman in Green), dies at 75
 1966 Abe Saperstein founder (Harlem Globetrotters), dies at 63
 1966 Heinrich Lemacher composer, dies at 74
 1969 Miles Malleson actor/writer (Postman's Knock), dies at 80
 1970 Josef Martin Bauer writer, dies at 68
 1970 Tarjei Vesaas Nowegian author/novelist/writer (Isslottet), dies 
            at 72
 1971 Jean-Pierre Monseré Flemish cyclist, dies at 22
 1973 Carl Benton Reid actor (Burke's Law), dies at 82
 1975 Antonino Rocca professional wrestler/sportscaster, dies at 49
 1975 Aristotle S Onassis Greek shipping magnate, dies at 69
 1977 Kamal Joemblat Lebanese politician, murdered
 1983 José Luis Sert Spanish-US architect/urban developer, dies 
            at 80
 1984 Tommy Cooper comedian, collapses & dies on stage
 1987 Sterling W Cole (Representative-Republican-NY), dies at 82
 1988 Dmitri F Polyakov Russian Secretary-General/top spy for US, executed
 1990 Tom Harmon NFL tail back (Heisman Trophy), dies in Los Angeles 
            at 70
 1991 Budd [Lawrence] Freeman US jazz saxophonist (Eel), dies at 84
 1991 Eileen Sedgwick silent film actress (Hot Heels), dies at 93
 1992 Helen Deutsch screenwriter, dies of natural causes
 1992 Jack Washburn actor (Black Orchid), dies after long illness at 
            64
 1992 Vanessa Lee actress (Split), dies at 71
 1993 Anthony Bowles music writer (Jesus Christ Superstar), dies at 
            61
 1993 Dennis Gregory actor (Village of the Damn), dies of pneumonia 
            at 40
 1993 Ricardo M Arias Espinosa President of Panamá (1955-56), 
            dies
 1994 Mae Zetterling Swedish actress (Night Games), dies at 68
 1995 Carlos Menem Jr son of Argentine President, dies at 26
 1996 Helen Chadwick artist, dies at 42
 1996 Olga Rudge violinist, dies at 100
 1996 Roswell Leavitt Gilpatric lawyer/diplomat, dies at 89
 1997 Gail Davis ( Annie Oakley), dies at 72
 
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